Sunday, March 20, 2011

Oil Futures and American Greed

It is interesting to hear the pronouncements on the eminent soaring of oil prices due to the crisis in Lybia. Lybia maybe an oil exporter, but the impact on the world oil supply has literally been nullified by actions by Saudi Arabia. So why is the price of oil still sky high, GREED.
The futures market is the gambling pit for the price of commodities etc. Traders, yes traders, people who profit based on expected impact of world events on the price of commodities, are primarily responsible for the rise in oil prices. With very little investment, these gamblers speculate on the price of precious resources that the general public needs. The outcome of this speculative shinigans determines the rate of inflation and the prices we pay for goods and services.
The financial reform act of 2010 tried to tame this behavior by requiring the Federal Reserve Bank to regulate futures market.  This was supposed to lead to increease in the margin requirements on futures contract and thus minimize speculation. Fat chance. The fox cannot guard the hen house. Until we get some agency with enough guts and indepent thought to oversee the Financial markets, we are doomed to life at the mercy of Greed.

Friday, March 18, 2011

Government Entitlements: An Oxymoron

The budget fight is all about cutting entitlements which they estimate is crippling the US and leaving a mountain of debt to future generations. It is ironic that the largest entitlements are funded by s specific tax. Social security is funded by social security tax, and medicare by medicare tax. Entitlements are not the problem. The problem is politician using the funds generated or collected for the specific pupose of the programs as a  revenue source for a myraid of unfunded programs. The key word here is unfunded. Cutting of entitlements is a breach of contract. Seniors have paid the government throughout their working life for the RIGHT to receive the "ENTITLEMENTS". These are services that have been paid for and therefore must be delivered by the government.  It is an obligation, not a favor or an act of benevolence by the government.  Calling social security and medicare benefits as entitlements is an oxymoron. For the politicians who are contemplating renaging on these obligations, I have news for you, LAWSUIT. I have paid for these services and you must deliver or give me back my contributions plus punitive damages for a breach of contract. You cannot walk away when it is time to deliver the promised services!!!! 

Thursday, March 17, 2011

The TEA Party Fad

I am amazed that the TEA party movement have somehow managed to hijack the republican party under the guise of fiscal conservatism. I am a republican that refuses to buckle to the mania of the tea movement. It is a fad that will come to pass. The TEA movement reminds me of the Y2K mania that claimed the world was going to end when the clock strikes mid-nite on December 31, 1999. Well we are still here. The Y2K movement tried to get people to believe that year '00 on the chrIstain calender meant the world was going to end. They conveniently ignored that the rest of the world did not run on the christain calender. TheY turned a computer programming event into an end of the world as we know it hype. This is the tea movement for you.
Everyone is concerned about the growing government debt. No one wants to entertain the idea of increased taxes to pay for the massive increase in the size of government. Most importantly, no one seems to consider the effect of two foreign wars of choice on government spending. And no one wants to remember that the financial melt down was caused by the financial services deregulation movement. And watch out, another movement, tax enough already.
The Spending Reduction AcT of 2011 (H. R. 408) wants to cut federal spending by $2.5 Trillion over the next ten years, what a grand idea(nightmare) or should I say illusion. Will those fiscal conservatives please provide some indication of the effect of such a draconian spending cut on the role of government.  Everyone who pushed for financial services reform and deregulation saw it as the majic wand that will unleash the American ingenuity and restore our competitive edge. Yes it did, we traded "mechanical engineering for financial engineering". WE traded funding for innovation in the goods and services for an organized gambling.
And for those pushing for the repeal of the "ObamaCare". The public will like to know how much the health insurance industry coughed up for their election campaign, then will we know who is actually calling for the repeal. I do not like the Obamacare. There are certain things that do not require a compromise. Either we have a universal healthcare with one single payer( disburser of healthcare funds to healthcare providers) or we have no government involvement AT ALL. There is no middle ground. Government should stay out of health care completely, let the market place take care of it. To the tea party fad, there is no heads you win and tails the other loses. You can not have government providing the services "that benefits you" while you decry those that do not directly benefit you. Stop the HYPOCRISY.

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Deficit = Income - Expenses

Here is going back to the basics. We run a deficit because we spend more than we take in.  The Congress and the President are focused entirely on the spending side of the equation. How about the revenue side?  No no no, it is the sacred cow. We can not increase taxes under this bad economic times, but it is alright to cut spending. Increasing taxes or cutting spending are fiscal policy equivalents. Both of them independently will reduce the GDP. Increase in taxes reduces personal consumption, but either increases government spending  or reduces deficit while maintaining spending on essential government services and programs.
My previous blogs focused on reducing spending, but can that be a viable solution. It reminds me of corporations seeking to increase earnings by cutting costs. These firms realized that such a strategy assumes excessive waste that can be eliminated without adversely affecting the operating efficiency of the organization.
The level of spending cuts advocated by the republicans is akin to a firm shuting down the research and development program in other to increase profitability. Education is the research and development arm of the economy.
Corporations sometimes have to raise prices even though economic theory says that increase in prices will lead to a loss in revenue. This is possible because of the existence of the concept of elasticity: the responsiveness of quantity demanded to price increase. If the demand is inelastic, raising prices results in an increase in revenue.
The goverment should increase tax revenues by targeting the segment of the population whose consumption is not elastic. These are the high income earners and these are precisely the people whom the republicans have decided to bestow with all the tax breaks and cuts imaginable. What an oxymoron.

Sunday, March 6, 2011

Deficit Reduction and Economic Growth

Most of the talk about deficit reduction has focused on the immediate effect on government programs and entitlements. But there is another dimension that so far has been ignored: borrowing effect. A reduction in deficit means that the United States will reduce her level of borrowing from the capital markets. This reduction in demand for funds could result in lower interest rate if the loanable funds theory of interest rates hold true. A reduction in interest rate can concievably lead to increase in consumption and investments. Both of these activities has the potential to increase economic growth and hence employment, and more tax revenues. So let us take a second look at the role of deficit reduction, it may not be the doomsday some of us are painting it. It could be a blessing in disguise with short-run heartburn and a long-term relief for generations to come.

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Corporate Income Tax and Job Creation

It never ceases to amaze me when people taunt the job creation effects of lower taxes. This argument assumes that businesses are seating on the side lines when there are profitable investment opportunities. It highlights the limited knowlegde of people who believe that businesses need incentives to undertake profitable projects. The whole idea is an oxymoron. Business do not need incentives to undertake profitable investments. They need incentives in the form of tax breaks and subsidies to undertake projects that they deem unprofitable. Thus, tax breaks are a misuse of public funds. The income generated by these subsidized investments do not justify the cost bourne by the taxpayers to create these jobs. It is a ballant transfer of wealth from the general public to the privilegded few, the corporate shareholders. The government should stay out of decisions involving private consumption. The same people who are opposed to univeral health care are the ones who a constantly asking governments to provide tax incentives for their business investments. This is double standard and it is wrong.